{"id":28585,"date":"2023-10-16T13:44:49","date_gmt":"2023-10-16T13:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ca\/?post_type=business-glossary&p=28585"},"modified":"2025-04-24T13:53:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T13:53:11","slug":"gross-profit","status":"publish","type":"business-glossary","link":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ca\/business-glossary\/gross-profit\/","title":{"rendered":"Gross profit"},"content":{"rendered":"

Definition<\/h3>\n

Gross profit is a financial metric that represents the revenue a company earns from its core operations minus the direct costs associated with producing or providing the goods or services sold.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

What is gross profit?<\/h3>\n

This metric provides a measure of the profitability of a company’s primary business activities before accounting for indirect expenses such as operating costs<\/a>, interest, and taxes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gross profit is calculated using the following formula:<\/span><\/p>\n

Gross profit = revenue – cost of goods sold (COGS)<\/span><\/p>\n

The gross profit can also be expressed as a percentage, known as gross profit margin. It is calculated using the formula:<\/span><\/p>\n

Gross profit margin = (gross profit \/ revenue) x 100%<\/span><\/p>\n

This provides a standardised measure of profitability, making it easier to compare companies of different sizes and industries.<\/span><\/p>\n

A higher gross profit indicates that a company is retaining a larger portion of its revenue after accounting for direct production costs. This suggests strong operational efficiency in producing or providing goods and services. On the other hand, a lower gross profit may indicate higher production costs relative to revenue, which can potentially impact overall profitability.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gross profit does not take into account all expenses, and thus, it provides an incomplete view of a company’s overall profitability.<\/span><\/p>\n

Example of gross profit<\/h3>\n

Let’s consider Company ABC, a clothing retailer, for a specific quarter. In this period, the company has the following financial information:<\/p>\n