{"id":29572,"date":"2023-08-21T19:18:18","date_gmt":"2023-08-21T19:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/?post_type=business-glossary&#038;p=29572"},"modified":"2025-04-24T14:41:23","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T14:41:23","slug":"fixed-income","status":"publish","type":"business-glossary","link":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/business-glossary\/fixed-income\/","title":{"rendered":"Fixed income"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Definition<\/h3>\n<p>Fixed income, in financial terms, refers to an investment category characterised by regular and predictable payments of interest or income over a specified period.<\/p>\n<h3>What is fixed income?<\/h3>\n<p>Fixed income is often associated with investments like <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/business-glossary\/bonds\/\">bonds<\/a> and other debt securities issued by governments, municipalities, corporations, and other entities.<\/p>\n<p>The term &#8220;fixed income&#8221; originates from the fact that these investments offer a fixed interest rate or coupon payment to investors at regular intervals, typically semiannually or annually. The interest payments remain constant throughout the life of the investment, regardless of changes in market conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Bonds are the most common type of fixed-income investment. When an investor buys a bond, they are essentially lending money to the issuer in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/business-glossary\/obligations\/\">principal<\/a> amount at maturity. The <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/business-glossary\/interest-rate\/\">interest rate<\/a> offered by the bond is predetermined and provides investors with a predictable income stream.<\/p>\n<p>Fixed-income investments are often favoured by those seeking stable and relatively low-risk returns. They are considered less volatile compared to other investments like stocks, making them attractive to risk-averse investors and those looking to preserve capital. However, it&#8217;s important to note that while fixed-income investments offer stability, they may have a lower potential for capital appreciation compared to higher-risk assets.<\/p>\n<p>In summary, fixed income refers to investments that provide a predictable stream of income through regular interest payments, commonly associated with bonds and debt securities. It offers stability and is commonly chosen by investors seeking steady returns and income.<\/p>\n<h3>Example of fixed income<\/h3>\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-nedwo-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-nedwo-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-17\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"f6d6638a-9de2-4b75-b39e-e328e626eae4\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<p>Imagine an investor purchases a 10-year government bond with a face value of \u20ac10,000 and an annual fixed interest rate of 3%. This bond pays interest annually.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Face value of bond:<\/strong> \u20ac10,000<\/li>\n<li><strong>Annual interest rate:<\/strong> 3%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The annual interest income from this bond would be calculated as follows:<\/p>\n<p>Annual interest = Face value \u00d7 Annual interest rate = \u20ac10,000 \u00d7 0.03 = \u20ac300<\/p>\n<p>So, the investor receives \u20ac300 in interest income each year for the next 10 years. At the end of the bond&#8217;s term, they also receive the initial face value of \u20ac10,000.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"template":"","class_list":["post-29572","business-glossary","type-business-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","image_blog":"","image_blog_full":"","image_podcast":"","image_banking":"","image_blog_internal":"","image_blog_medium":"","image_single_banking":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>Definition Fixed income, in financial terms, refers to an investment category characterised by regular and predictable payments of interest or income over a specified period. What is fixed income? Fixed income is often associated with investments like bonds and other debt securities issued by governments, municipalities, corporations, and other entities. The term &#8220;fixed income&#8221; originates from the fact that these investments offer a fixed interest rate or coupon payment to investors at regular intervals, typically semiannually or annually. The interest payments remain constant throughout the life of the investment, regardless of changes in market conditions. Bonds are the most common&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"","author_info_v2":{"name":"root","url":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/author\/root\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary\/29572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/business-glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/ie\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}