{"id":25264,"date":"2023-12-18T16:41:30","date_gmt":"2023-12-18T16:41:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/?post_type=business-glossary&#038;p=25264"},"modified":"2025-04-24T14:06:32","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T14:06:32","slug":"long-term-liabilities","status":"publish","type":"business-glossary","link":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/long-term-liabilities\/","title":{"rendered":"Long-term liabilities"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Definition<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Long-term liabilities, also known as <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/non-current-liabilities\/\">non-current liabilities<\/a>, are financial obligations and debts that a company is expected to settle over an extended period, typically longer than one year. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What are long-term liabilities?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These liabilities represent the portion of a company&#8217;s total <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/liability\/\">liabilities<\/a> that is not due for payment in the short term. Long-term liabilities play a key role in a company&#8217;s capital structure and financial stability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Types of long-term liabilities:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Long-term debt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Such as <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/bonds\/\">bonds<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-loans\/\">loans<\/a> with maturities extending beyond one year.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Deferred tax liabilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Future tax obligations that will be paid over an extended period.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Lease obligations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Long-term commitments arising from lease agreements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pension liabilities<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Commitments related to employee pension plans.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Long-term provisions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Reserves set aside for expected future expenses.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Long-term liabilities, along with equity and short-term liabilities, contribute to a company&#8217;s capital structure. The composition of a company&#8217;s capital structure influences its financial risk, <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/cost-of-capital\/\">cost of capital<\/a>, and overall financial health.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Investors and analysts closely examine a company&#8217;s long-term liabilities when conducting financial analysis. The composition, terms, and conditions of long-term liabilities provide insights into a company&#8217;s financial strategy, risk tolerance, and future financial obligations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 class=\"mntl-sc-block-questionandanswer__question\">Where are long-term liabilities listed on the balance sheet?<\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Long-term liabilities are disclosed in a company&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/financial-statement\/\">financial statements<\/a>, specifically in the <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/balance-sheet\/\">balance sheet<\/a> under the liabilities section. They are categorised separately from short-term liabilities to provide a clear picture of a company&#8217;s financial obligations over different time horizons.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>They appear below current liabilities and include <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/obligations\/\">obligations<\/a> not due within the next year, such as long-term debt, bonds payable, and lease obligations. This placement separates them from short-term liabilities, helping to provide a clear picture of the company&#8217;s financial obligations over an extended period.<\/p>\n<h5>What is current portion of long-term liabilities?<\/h5>\n<p>The current portion of long-term debt refers to the amount of a company&#8217;s long-term debt that is due for payment within the next year. This portion is classified as a <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/current-liabilities\/\">current liability<\/a> on the balance sheet, separate from the remaining long-term debt.<\/p>\n<p>It helps provide a clear view of the company&#8217;s short-term obligations and its ability to meet these upcoming payments. Properly accounting for this portion ensures accurate financial reporting and assists in assessing the company&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/liquidity\/\">liquidity<\/a> and financial health.<\/p>\n<h3>Example of a long-term liability<\/h3>\n<p>ABC Company decides to expand its operations and constructs a new manufacturing facility. To finance the construction, ABC Company issues bonds with a maturity period of 10 years. The bonds have a face value of $1 million and carry an annual <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/interest-rate\/\">interest rate<\/a> of 5%.<\/p>\n<p>As a result of issuing these bonds, ABC Company incurs a long-term liability. The face value of the bonds, $1 million, represents the <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/business-glossary\/principal\/\">principal<\/a> amount that ABC Company must repay to bondholders at the maturity date, which is 10 years from the issuance date.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, ABC Company is obligated to make periodic interest payments to bondholders throughout the term of the bonds. These interest payments, based on the 5% annual interest rate, represent the cost of borrowing for ABC Company and are considered part of the long-term liability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"template":"","class_list":["post-25264","business-glossary","type-business-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","image_blog":"","image_blog_full":"","image_podcast":"","image_banking":"","image_blog_internal":"","image_blog_medium":"","image_single_banking":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>Definition Long-term liabilities, also known as non-current liabilities, are financial obligations and debts that a company is expected to settle over an extended period, typically longer than one year. What are long-term liabilities? These liabilities represent the portion of a company&#8217;s total liabilities that is not due for payment in the short term. Long-term liabilities play a key role in a company&#8217;s capital structure and financial stability. Types of long-term liabilities: Long-term debt: Such as bonds and loans with maturities extending beyond one year. Deferred tax liabilities: Future tax obligations that will be paid over an extended period. Lease obligations:&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"","author_info_v2":{"name":"root","url":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/author\/root\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary\/25264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/business-glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}