{"id":38023,"date":"2023-10-24T16:23:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-24T16:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/?post_type=business-glossary&#038;p=38023"},"modified":"2025-04-24T14:47:20","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T14:47:20","slug":"return-on-equity","status":"publish","type":"business-glossary","link":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/business-glossary\/return-on-equity\/","title":{"rendered":"Return on equity (ROE)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Definition<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Return on equity (ROE) is a key financial ratio that measures the profitability of a company in relation to its shareholders&#8217; <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/business-glossary\/equity\/\">equity<\/a>. It provides insight into how effectively a company is utilising the investment made by its shareholders to generate profits. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What is return on equity?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROE is expressed as a percentage and is widely used by investors, analysts, and managers to assess a company&#8217;s financial performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Return on equity can be calculated using the following formula:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROE = (<a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/business-glossary\/net-income\/\">net income<\/a> \/ shareholder\u2019s equity) x 100%<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A higher ROE indicates that a company is generating more profits relative to the amount of equity invested by shareholders. It suggests that the company is effectively using shareholders&#8217; capital to generate returns. On the other hand, a lower ROE may indicate that the company is less efficient in generating profits from shareholders&#8217; equity. This could be due to various factors, including lower <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/business-glossary\/profit-margin\/\">profit margins<\/a> or inefficient use of resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROE is often used for comparing the performance of companies within the same industry. It provides a relative measure of how well a company is utilising shareholders&#8217; equity compared to its peers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ROE does not provide insights into the absolute size of <a href=\"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/business-glossary\/profit\/\">profits<\/a> or the level of risk involved in generating those profits. A company with a high ROE may have lower absolute profits than a larger, lower ROE company.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Example of return on equity<\/h3>\n<p>XYZ Corporation reported a net income of R500,000 for the year ending December 31, 2023. Their shareholders&#8217; equity at the beginning of the year was R2,000,000, and at the end of the year, it was R2,500,000.<\/p>\n<p>To calculate ROE we use the formula from above with an average equity of R2,250,000:<\/p>\n<p>ROE = R500,000 \/ R2,250,000 = 0.2222 or 22.22%<\/p>\n<p>This means that for every ZAR of shareholders&#8217; equity, XYZ Corporation generated approximately 22.22 cents in net income during the year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"template":"","class_list":["post-38023","business-glossary","type-business-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","image_blog":"","image_blog_full":"","image_podcast":"","image_banking":"","image_blog_internal":"","image_blog_medium":"","image_single_banking":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"<p>Definition Return on equity (ROE) is a key financial ratio that measures the profitability of a company in relation to its shareholders&#8217; equity. It provides insight into how effectively a company is utilising the investment made by its shareholders to generate profits. What is return on equity? ROE is expressed as a percentage and is widely used by investors, analysts, and managers to assess a company&#8217;s financial performance. Return on equity can be calculated using the following formula: ROE = (net income \/ shareholder\u2019s equity) x 100% A higher ROE indicates that a company is generating more profits relative to&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"","author_info_v2":{"name":"root","url":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/author\/root\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary\/38023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/business-glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/business-glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swoopfunding.com\/za\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}