Publican’s licence

Definition

A publican’s licence in Ireland is a legal authorisation required to sell alcohol to the public in a pub or bar setting. 

What is a publican’s licence?

A publican’s licence is issued by the Revenue Commissioners and is essential for any business wishing to engage in the retail sale of alcoholic beverages. The primary purpose of the licence is to regulate the sale of alcohol, making sure that it is done responsibly and in compliance with national laws.

To get a publican’s licence, an applicant must first secure a court certificate, which involves demonstrating that the premises are suitable for the sale of alcohol and that the applicant is a fit and proper person to hold such a licence. This usually involves a hearing before the District Court, where local objections can be raised. Once the court certificate is obtained, the applicant can then apply to the Revenue Commissioners for the actual licence.

The Publican’s Licence must be renewed annually, and the renewal process typically involves paying a fee and ensuring ongoing compliance with regulatory requirements. Licence holders are subject to strict regulations, including those pertaining to opening hours, the sale of alcohol to minors, and the maintenance of order on the premises. Non-compliance can result in penalties, including fines and the potential revocation of the licence.

The publican’s licence is vital for maintaining public safety and order, as well as for supporting the responsible sale and consumption of alcohol. It is a key component of Ireland’s regulatory framework for the hospitality industry, helping to balance commercial interests with societal needs and health considerations.

Example of a publican’s licence

A pub owner in Galway applies for a publican’s licence to legally sell alcohol in their establishment. After securing a court certificate and demonstrating that their premises meet the required standards, they receive the licence from the Revenue Commissioners. 

This allows them to operate their pub, serving alcoholic beverages to customers in compliance with Irish regulations. They must renew the licence annually and comply with legal requirements, such as not serving alcohol to minors and following designated opening hours.