Earnings per share (EPS)

Definition

Earnings per share (EPS) is a financial metric that calculates the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of its common stock.

What is earnings per share?

It is often used as an indicator of a company’s profitability and is calculated by dividing the company’s net earnings by the number of outstanding shares. EPS provides insight into how much profit a company generates for each share of its stock, which can be useful for investors and analysts evaluating a company’s financial performance.

Earnings per share is calculated using the formula:

ESP = Net income / Number of outstanding shares

Example of earnings per share

Let’s consider a fictional company, XYZ Corporation, to illustrate earnings per share (EPS).

XYZ Corporation has a net income of $1 million for the fiscal year. The company has 500,000 outstanding shares of common stock.

ESP = $1,000,000 / 500,000 = $2

So, the earnings per share for XYZ Corporation would be $2. This means that for each share of common stock, the company earned $2 in profit during that fiscal year.

Ready to grow your business?

Clever finance tips and the latest news

Delivered to your inbox monthly

Join the 110,000+ businesses just like yours getting the Swoop newsletter.

Free. No spam. Opt out whenever you like.

Disclaimer: Swoop Funding LLC (“Swoop”) is a financial technology platform and commercial finance broker, not a lender. Swoop does not provide loans or make credit decisions. We match US-based firms with third-party lenders, equity funds, and grant agencies. All financing is subject to lender credit approval and the specific terms and conditions of the funding provider.

Broker Compensation Disclosure: Swoop provides its platform and matching services to applicants at no direct cost. We receive compensation in the form of a commission or referral fee from the finance providers in our network upon successful placement. This compensation may vary by provider and product. In certain instances, the commission paid to Swoop may influence the interest rate or terms offered by the lender, which can affect the total amount payable under your agreement.

Credit Authorization & FCRA Notice: By submitting an application or registering an account, you provide “written instructions” to Swoop under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) to obtain your personal and/or business credit profile from consumer reporting agencies. This information is used solely to evaluate your eligibility for financing and to match you with appropriate lenders in our network.

State-Specific Disclosures:

Florida & Utah: Swoop complies with state commercial financing disclosure laws regarding the transparency of terms for non-real estate secured commercial transactions.

Entity Information: Swoop Funding LLC is a Delaware limited liability company. US Headquarters: 43 W 23rd St, New York, NY 10010, United States. Contact: hello@swoopfunding.com

General Terms: Applicants must be 18 years of age or older. All firms must be registered and operating within the United States. SBA loans are issued by private lenders and guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration; Swoop is not a government agency. Please review our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy for full details.

If you have a complaint, please refer to our Complaints Policy.

© Swoop 2026

Looks like you're in . Go to our site to find relevant products for your country. Go to Swoop